Bhujia Fort Bhuj Gujarat The Serpent Guardian of the Desert Capital

Prabhuling jiroli

May 26, 2025 3:06 am

Built atop the Bhujia Hill that overlooks the historic city of Bhuj in Kutch, Bhujia Fort is more than a defensive fortification—it is a symbol of resilience, war strategy, and divine protection. With views over the vast Rann of Kutch and a shrine to the legendary Bhujang Nag, this fort offers a unique combination of military history, folklore, and panoramic desert charm.

Quick Overview

FeatureDetails
LocationBhuj, Kutch District, Gujarat
Founded1700s (Completed 1741 AD)
BuilderRao Godji I and his son Rao Deshalji I
StyleRajput & Kutchi hilltop military fort
Entry FeeFree
Best Time to VisitOctober to February

History of Bhujia Fort 📜

Founding Era

  • Constructed in the early 18th century by Rao Godji I and completed by his son Rao Deshalji I.

  • Served as the primary defense fort against Mughal and Sindh invasions.

Wars and Legends

  • Protected Bhuj during multiple sieges.

  • The legend of Bhujang Nag, a serpent deity who is believed to have protected the city, led to the temple within the fort.

Earthquake Impact & Restoration

  • Severely damaged in the 2001 Bhuj earthquake.

  • Ongoing restoration supported by ASI and local conservation groups.


Why Visit Bhujia Fort? 💼

  • Hilltop Views: Best 360° view of Bhuj city and the desert.

  • Spiritual Legend: Temple to Bhujang Nag, revered by locals.

  • Photography Heaven: Ideal for sunrise/sunset desert shots.

  • Historic Trek: Combine culture, exercise, and history.


How to Reach Bhujia Fort ✈️🚄🚌

By Air:

  • Nearest Airport: Bhuj Airport (5 km)

By Train:

  • Bhuj Railway Station (3.5 km)

By Road:

  • Auto-rickshaws and taxis available from Bhuj city center.

  • Parking available near hill base.


Trekking to Bhujia Fort 🥾

Trek Info:

Route NameStart PointDurationDifficultyNotes
Main Hill Stair PathBhujia Hill Base30 minModerateStone stairs; shaded in parts
Temple TrailSide entrance path20 minEasyDirect path to Bhujang Nag Mandir

What to Carry 🎒

  • Water bottle, hat, sunglasses

  • Comfortable shoes

  • Camera and binoculars

  • Light snack for post-trek


Gates and Towers 🏯

Structure NameDescription
Bhujia DarwazaMain arched entry, with strategic placement
Watch BastionsViewpoints across the fort’s perimeter
Bhujang MandirTemple dedicated to the serpent deity Bhujang Nag

Things to Do 📸

  • Trek at dawn for desert sunrise photography.

  • Visit Bhujang Nag Temple for blessings.

  • Explore Kutch Museum, Aina Mahal, and Hamirsar Lake nearby.

  • Enjoy aerial views of Bhuj city and white desert horizon.

Things to Avoid ❌

  • Avoid trekking post-noon in summer.

  • Don’t litter or deface temple or wall carvings.

  • Beware of monkeys—do not feed them.


Best Time to Visit 🌞

  • October to February: Ideal trekking weather, post-monsoon clarity.

When to Avoid

  • March to June: Extreme heat, risk of dehydration.

  • Monsoon (July–September): Slippery terrain and visibility issues.

Whom Should Avoid

  • People with severe knee or joint issues.

  • Those who cannot handle medium-altitude trekking.


Fascinating Facts About Bhujia Fort 📌

  • Named after Bhujang Nag, who is said to protect Kutch.

  • Fort walls are nearly 10 meters tall in some sections.

  • Once used as a watchpoint during the Sindh-Kutch border conflicts.


Accommodation Nearby 🏨

Hotel NameTypeDistance from Fort
Hotel IlarkMid-Range3 km
Regenta Resort BhujLuxury5 km
Hotel Prince ResidencyBudget2.5 km

Travel Tips 🧭

  • Start early to avoid harsh sun.

  • Combine with a White Rann of Kutch or Mandvi Beach trip.

  • Carry local snacks like Khakhra and Chikki for the trek.


Summary Table

SectionHighlights
History18th-century fort with mythological and military roots
Trek Info20–30 min moderate climb, paved staircases
AttractionsTemple, towers, panoramic desert views
Best TimeOctober to February
AvoidSummer and monsoon for safety and comfort

Conclusion ❤️

Bhujia Fort is not just a fort—it’s the soul of Bhuj. From legends of serpents to battles and panoramic sunrise views, it is where myth meets might on a hill above Gujarat’s most resilient city.