Roha Fort Kutch Gujarat A Lost Chronicle in the Wind of the Rann

Prabhuling jiroli

May 28, 2025 2:47 am

Tucked away in the arid wilderness of Kutch, the historic Roha Fort or Roha Quila is a forgotten architectural marvel. Once a seat of power and a site of poetic lament, it is known as the place where 52 princesses of the Sodha Rajputs sacrificed themselves to preserve their honor. Today, it stands as a serene ruin echoing tales of resistance, tragedy, and beauty.

🔍 Quick Overview

FeatureDetails
LocationRoha village, Nakhatrana Taluka, Kutch
Built ByThakur Saheb Sahebji of Roha
Built InAround 17th Century
Altitude~500 ft above ground level
StyleRajput-Mughal fortifications
Entry FeeNone
Visiting TimeSunrise to Sunset

📜 Historical Background

🏰 Early and Medieval Era

  • The region around Roha had long been a feudal estate governed by Kutch Rajputs.

  • The fort was built by the local rulers (chiefly Thakur Saheb Sahebji) to serve as a stronghold and protect the nearby regions of Roha and Nakhatrana.

🕊️ The Tragedy of 52 Princesses

  • During raids and warfare involving Allaudin Khilji’s commanders and other Islamic invaders, 52 Sodha princesses from Sindh sought asylum here.

  • When the fort was on the verge of capture, these princesses committed Jauhar (self-immolation) to escape dishonor—making Roha a revered site.

📚 Cultural Significance

  • Known for being associated with the poet-saint Kalapi, who frequently visited and found inspiration here.

  • The site has long been a source of folk ballads and Rajputana valor stories.


🛣️ How to Reach Roha Fort

ModeDetails
By AirNearest Airport: Bhuj (65 km)
By TrainNearest station: Bhuj (connected to major cities)
By RoadBhuj → Nakhatrana → Roha (via taxi/private car)

📍 Google Maps Coordinates: 23.5277° N, 68.6525° E


🥾 Trekking to Roha Fort

Trek Duration & Difficulty

  • Trek Time: 30–45 minutes (easy to moderate)

  • Elevation: Mild rocky path through scrub forest

Routes

  1. Village Trail (Main Route)

    • Begins from Roha village near temple area

    • Follows a semi-paved path with stone steps

  2. Western Ridge Path

    • Offers scenic sunset views

    • Slightly less frequented, best with a local guide


🎒 What to Carry

  • Comfortable trekking shoes 👟

  • Sun hat & sunscreen 🧴

  • Water bottle (2L recommended) 💧

  • Light snacks 🍎

  • Power bank 🔋


🏯 Fort Structure & Gates

StructureDescription
Main GatewayStone archway with inscriptions; leads into central compound
RampartsThick stone walls with turrets and bastions
WatchtowersCircular lookout points with panoramic views
Ruined Palace AreasBroken remnants of what were once quarters and court halls

📸 What to Do at Roha Fort

  • Capture breathtaking sunsets over the Kutch plains 🌅

  • Explore Rajput architecture and war defenses 🏯

  • Meditate or sketch in solitude amidst ancient ruins ✍️

  • Visit nearby temples and village shrines ⛩️

❌ What Not to Do

  • ❌ Do not stay past sunset (no lighting or guards)

  • ❌ Avoid alcohol or playing loud music

  • ❌ Don’t ignore warning signs or unstable structures


🌦️ Best Time to Visit

SeasonRemarks
Oct–FebBest weather, clear skies 🌤️
Mar–MayHot, plan early morning visits ☀️
June–SeptAvoid due to rains and muddy paths 🌧️

🚷 Who Should Avoid

  • Elderly with joint issues (slightly rocky climb)

  • People seeking typical touristy infrastructure

  • During extreme summer or monsoon


🏨 Nearby Stays

NameTypeDistance from Fort
Rann Resort DholaviraMid-Range~40 km
Bhuj Guest HousesBudget~65 km
Nakhatrana LodgesBasic stay~15 km

🌟 Fascinating Facts

  • Roha is often called the “Lament of the Desert” for the tragic tale of the princesses.

  • It remains a hidden gem, unexplored by most mainstream tourists.

  • One of the few forts in Kutch with both historical and poetic legacy.


🧾 Summary Table

FeatureDetails
LocationRoha, Kutch District, Gujarat
Trek Duration30–45 mins
Best SeasonOct–Feb
Entry FeeFree
Main HighlightJauhar site, Rajput architecture

❤️ Conclusion

Roha Fort is more than just an ancient stone citadel—it is a silent witness to valiant sacrifice and poetic memory. Its raw beauty, solitude, and tragic past make it one of Kutch's most underrated historical sites. Perfect for history buffs, artists, and solitude seekers, Roha offers an unforgettable offbeat escape. 🌄