Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple History Mythology and Travel Guide
Prabhuling jiroli
Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple, located in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, is one of the most iconic and wealthiest temples in the world. Dedicated to Lord Vishnu, the temple is famous for its mysterious underground vaults, rich historical heritage, and stunning Dravidian architecture. The temple holds significant religious and cultural importance, attracting devotees and tourists from across the globe.
In this blog, we will explore the complete history, mythological stories, architectural marvels, and travel tips for visiting the Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple.
History of Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple
The exact origins of the Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple are shrouded in mystery, but references to the temple date back to ancient Tamil literature from the 6th century AD. The temple has been renovated and expanded over the centuries, especially during the reign of the Travancore royal family, who were ardent devotees of Lord Padmanabha.
The temple is known for its incredible wealth, especially after the discovery of underground vaults containing gold, jewelry, and artifacts worth billions of dollars. The Travancore royal family declared Lord Padmanabha as the ruler of their kingdom, and they ruled as "Padmanabha Dasa" (Servants of Lord Padmanabha).
Mythology Behind Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple
The temple is closely linked to Hindu mythology, especially the story of Lord Vishnu's eternal rest on the serpent Anantha (Adi Shesha). According to legends, sage Divakara Muni once had a vision of Lord Vishnu as a child. The child later transformed into a giant Vishnu reclining on Anantha. The sage built the temple at the spot where he saw this vision.
Another legend states that Lord Parashurama, an incarnation of Lord Vishnu, consecrated the temple to protect Kerala from destruction.
The temple is dedicated to Padmanabha, a form of Lord Vishnu, who is depicted in a unique reclining posture on Anantha (serpent). This reclining form represents eternal cosmic rest and divine protection.
Architectural Marvel of Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple
The temple is a magnificent example of Dravidian architecture with intricately carved gopurams (towers), massive stone pillars, and ornate sculptures. The main sanctum houses a gigantic idol of Lord Padmanabha, made of sacred stones and herbs, reclining on Anantha.
The temple also features:
- Vaults (Kallara): The temple has six underground vaults, labeled A to F, containing vast treasures.
- Mural Paintings: The walls of the temple are adorned with beautiful murals depicting Hindu legends.
- Golden Flagstaff: A gold-plated flagstaff stands tall at the temple’s entrance.
The Mystery of the Vaults
The vaults of Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple are one of the most intriguing aspects of the temple. These underground chambers are believed to contain immense wealth collected over centuries. While some vaults have been opened, Vault B remains sealed and is believed to hold divine and untold treasures.
It is said that opening Vault B will bring catastrophic consequences, as it is protected by divine forces.
How to Reach Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple
By Air:
The nearest airport is Trivandrum International Airport, located just 6 km from the temple.
By Train:
The nearest railway station is Thiruvananthapuram Central Railway Station, about 1 km from the temple.
By Road:
The temple is well-connected by road, and visitors can reach it via buses, taxis, or private vehicles from anywhere in Kerala.
When to Visit Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple
The best time to visit the temple is during the winter months (October to February) when the weather is pleasant. You can also visit during festivals like Alpasi Utsavam and Painkuni Utsavam, which are celebrated with grandeur and devotion.
Travel Tips for Visiting Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple
- Dress Code: Strict dress code applies. Men must wear a dhoti, and women must wear a saree or salwar kameez.
- Temple Timings: The temple is open from 3:30 AM to 12 PM and 5 PM to 7:20 PM.
- Photography: Photography and mobile phones are not allowed inside the temple premises.
- Offerings: Devotees can offer flowers, ghee, and coconuts.
- Security Checks: The temple has strict security measures in place due to its vast treasures.