Avchitgad Fort A Complete Guide to History Trekking & Travel

Prabhuling jiroli

Mar 6, 2025 8:47 am

Avchitgad Fort is a hidden gem among the forts of Maharashtra, located near Roha in the Raigad district. It is a hill fort built during the Shilahar dynasty and was later strengthened by Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj to secure the Konkan region.

At an elevation of 977 feet (298 meters), Avchitgad Fort offers a thrilling trekking experience, breathtaking views of the Sahyadri hills, dense forests, and nearby rivers. Unlike more commercialized forts, Avchitgad remains an offbeat destination, perfect for history lovers, trekkers, and photographers.

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πŸ“œ 1. History of Avchitgad Fort

🏰 Early & Medieval History

  • Avchitgad Fort was originally built during the Shilahar dynasty (9th to 12th century CE) as a strategic outpost.
  • The fort played a key role in protecting the trade routes between the Konkan coast and the Deccan Plateau.

βš”οΈ Maratha & British Era

  • In the 17th century, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj captured and rebuilt Avchitgad Fort, making it a stronghold in the Konkan region.
  • The fort was used to store food supplies, artillery, and provide shelter for soldiers.
  • In 1818, the British captured Avchitgad, and it eventually fell into ruins.

πŸ›οΈ Current Status

  • Today, Avchitgad Fort is in ruins, but several walls, bastions, and water tanks are still intact.
  • The fort offers panoramic views of Roha town, Kundalika River, and the surrounding mountains.
  • It is a lesser-known yet rewarding trek, making it ideal for explorers and offbeat travelers.

πŸš— 2. How to Reach Avchitgad Fort

πŸ“ Nearest Cities & Distances

LocationDistance from Avchitgad FortApprox. Travel Time
Roha7 km15 minutes
Mumbai120 km3 hours
Pune130 km3.5 hours
Panvel80 km2 hours

πŸš† By Train

  • Nearest Railway Station: Roha Railway Station (7 km)
  • From Roha, take a local auto-rickshaw or taxi to Medha village, the starting point of the trek.

🚌 By Bus

  • MSRTC buses operate from Mumbai, Pune, and Panvel to Roha.
  • From Roha, hire an auto-rickshaw or private vehicle to Medha village.

πŸš– By Road (Best Option)

  • From Mumbai: Take the Mumbai-Goa Highway (NH-66) and turn towards Roha.
  • From Pune: Drive via Tamhini Ghat and reach Roha, then continue towards Medha village.

πŸ₯Ύ 3. Trekking to Avchitgad Fort

πŸ—ΊοΈ Trekking Routes & Difficulty

RouteStarting PointDifficulty LevelTime Required
Medha Village RouteMedha VillageEasy to Moderate1.5 - 2 hours

⏳ Best Time for Trekking

βœ… Monsoon (June - September) – Best for lush greenery & waterfalls 🌧️
βœ… Winter (October - February) – Pleasant weather ❄️
❌ Avoid Summer (March - May) – Hot & humid πŸ”₯

πŸ” Trekking Tips

βœ”οΈ Start early (before 8 AM) to avoid heat.
βœ”οΈ Carry at least 2 liters of water per person.
βœ”οΈ Wear sturdy trekking shoes for uneven terrain.
βœ”οΈ Stick to marked trails – Some sections are rocky.


🀩 4. Why You Must Visit Avchitgad Fort?

βœ… One of the Most Underrated Fort Treks in Maharashtra – Less crowded & peaceful.
βœ… Historic Maratha Fort – Built by the Shilahar dynasty & later fortified by Shivaji Maharaj.
βœ… Breathtaking Views – Overlooks Roha, Kundalika River & Konkan coastline.
βœ… Perfect for Beginner & Intermediate Trekkers – Moderate difficulty level.
βœ… Lush Greenery & Monsoon Waterfalls – Best visited during the rainy season.


🏰 5. Important Fort Details

πŸšͺ Fort Gates (Darwazas)

Gate NameSignificance
Main Entrance GateStill standing, partially in ruins.

πŸ›‘οΈ Fort Towers & Structures

StructureSignificance
Fort Walls & BastionsSome sections still intact, offering great views.
Water TanksUsed for drinking water storage by soldiers.
Hidden Caves & TunnelsBelieved to be used for escape routes.

🚨 6. When to Avoid Visiting Avchitgad Fort

❌ During Heavy Monsoons (July-August) – Trails become slippery.
❌ Late Evenings/Night – No lighting, risky for trekking.
❌ Hot Summers (March-May) – Extreme heat, dehydration risks.


⚠️ 7. Who Should Avoid This Trek?

🚷 Elderly people with mobility issues – The trek involves rocky climbs.
🚷 People with breathing difficulties – Humidity in monsoon can be tough.
🚷 Young kids (under 5 years) – The uneven terrain can be dangerous.


πŸŽ’ 8. What to Carry for the Trek?

βœ”οΈ 2-3 liters of water per person.
βœ”οΈ Trekking shoes with a strong grip.
βœ”οΈ Cap, sunglasses, and sunscreen (for summer treks).
βœ”οΈ Raincoat/Poncho (for monsoon treks).
βœ”οΈ First aid kit (band-aids, antiseptic, painkillers).
βœ”οΈ Energy bars & dry snacks.
βœ”οΈ Power bank & fully charged phone.


πŸ’­ Final Thoughts

Avchitgad Fort is a hidden treasure that offers a mix of history, adventure, and scenic beauty. Whether you're a history buff, trekker, or nature lover, Avchitgad Fort is an unforgettable experience.

πŸ“ Plan your trip wisely, respect nature, and enjoy the adventure! πŸšΆβ€β™‚οΈπŸ°πŸŒΏ