Kandhar Fort The Mighty Bastion of the Nizamshahi Empire Complete Travel & Trekking Guide

Prabhuling jiroli

Mar 19, 2025 8:59 am

Located in the Nanded district of Maharashtra, Kandhar Fort is one of the most historically significant forts in the region. The fort is surrounded by a deep moat, thick stone walls, and multiple bastions, making it a formidable defensive structure during medieval times.

Known for its architectural brilliance and strategic location, Kandhar Fort has seen the rule of Yadavas, Bahmanis, Nizamshahi, and the Marathas. It is a hidden gem for history buffs, photographers, and adventure seekers.

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πŸ“œ 1. History of Kandhar Fort

🏰 Early & Medieval History

  • Kandhar Fort was originally built during the Yadava dynasty (12th-13th century CE).
  • Due to its strategic location, the fort was a key military stronghold.
  • Bahmani rulers later strengthened the fort to defend against invasions.

βš”οΈ Nizamshahi & Mughal Rule

  • In the 16th century, Kandhar Fort was an important outpost of the Nizamshahi rulers of Ahmednagar.
  • The fort was later captured by the Mughals under Emperor Aurangzeb.
  • During Mughal rule, the fort was used as a military base and a trade route checkpoint.

πŸ›οΈ Maratha & British Era

  • The Marathas briefly controlled the fort before losing it to the British in 1818.
  • Today, the fort stands as a historic monument, showcasing strong fortifications and unique military architecture.

πŸš— 2. How to Reach Kandhar Fort

πŸ“ Nearest Cities & Distances

LocationDistance from Kandhar FortApprox. Travel Time
Nanded40 km1 hour
Latur80 km2 hours
Parbhani100 km2.5 hours
Pune450 km9 hours
Mumbai600 km12 hours

πŸš† By Train

  • Nearest Railway Station: Nanded Railway Station (40 km)
  • From Nanded, take a local taxi or bus to Kandhar town.

🚌 By Bus

  • MSRTC and private buses operate from Mumbai, Pune, Solapur, and Nanded to Kandhar town.
  • From the bus stand, take an auto-rickshaw or taxi to the fort.

πŸš– By Road (Best Option)

  • From Pune/Mumbai: Drive via NH-65 and NH-50, passing through Solapur and Nanded.

πŸ₯Ύ 3. Trekking to Kandhar Fort

πŸ—ΊοΈ Trekking Routes & Difficulty

RouteStarting PointDifficulty LevelTime Required
Main Route (Via Fort Entrance)Kandhar TownEasy30 minutes

⏳ Best Time for Trekking

βœ… Winter (November - February) – Best time, pleasant weather ❄️
βœ… Post-Monsoon (September - October) – Green landscapes 🌿
❌ Avoid Monsoon (June - August) – Slippery trails & muddy conditions 🌧️
❌ Summer (March - May) – Hot & dry, not ideal for trekking πŸ”₯

πŸ” Trekking Tips

βœ”οΈ Start early (before 10 AM) to avoid the afternoon heat.
βœ”οΈ Wear comfortable trekking shoes – The fort has rocky and uneven surfaces.
βœ”οΈ Carry at least 2 liters of water – There are no water sources inside the fort.
βœ”οΈ Follow the guided path – Some sections of the fort are in ruins.


🀩 4. Why You Must Visit Kandhar Fort?

βœ… One of the Best-Preserved Land Forts in Maharashtra 🏰
βœ… Massive Bastions & Deep Moats for Defense Lovers πŸ”₯
βœ… Ideal for History Enthusiasts, Photographers & Explorers πŸ“Έ
βœ… Great Road Connectivity & Easy Accessibility πŸš—
βœ… Nearby Attractions: Nanded Fort, Hazur Sahib Gurudwara, Latur Fort πŸš—


🏰 5. Important Fort Details

πŸšͺ Fort Gates (Darwazas)

Gate NameSignificance
Main Entrance GateThe heavily fortified main entryway.
Secret Escape GateUsed during attacks for quick exits.

πŸ›‘οΈ Fort Towers & Structures

StructureSignificance
Massive BastionsStrong fortification for military defense.
Deep MoatsBuilt around the fort to prevent enemy access.
Secret PassagesUsed for strategic movements inside the fort.
Royal Residency RuinsOnce used by Bahmani and Adil Shahi rulers.

🚨 6. When to Avoid Visiting Kandhar Fort

❌ During Heavy Monsoons (June-August) – Risk of slippery surfaces & waterlogging.
❌ Late Evenings/Night – Unsafe due to lack of lighting.
❌ Extreme Summers (April-May) – High temperatures, risk of dehydration.


⚠️ 7. Who Should Avoid This Trek?

🚷 Elderly people with mobility issues – The fort has rocky surfaces & uneven paths.
🚷 People with a fear of heights – Some sections have steep drops.
🚷 Young kids (under 5 years) – Not safe due to rough terrain.


πŸŽ’ 8. What to Carry for the Trek?

βœ”οΈ 2 liters of water per person.
βœ”οΈ Trekking shoes with good grip.
βœ”οΈ Cap, sunglasses & sunscreen (for sunny treks).
βœ”οΈ Energy bars & dry snacks for energy.
βœ”οΈ First aid kit (band-aids, antiseptic, painkillers).
βœ”οΈ Power bank & fully charged phone.


πŸ’­ Final Thoughts

Kandhar Fort is a must-visit for history lovers, trekkers, and adventure seekers. Whether you want to explore medieval fortifications, witness the massive bastions, or experience an offbeat trek, Kandhar Fort is the perfect choice.

πŸ“ Plan your trip wisely, respect nature, and enjoy the adventure! πŸšΆβ€β™‚οΈπŸ°πŸŒΏ