Mulher Fort The Citadel of Baglan Complete Trekking & Travel Guide

Prabhuling jiroli

Mar 10, 2025 8:56 am

Mulher Fort, one of the most historically significant forts in Maharashtra, is located in the Baglan region of Nashik district. It was once the capital of the Baglan province and played a key role in the Maratha-Mughal conflicts.

At an elevation of 4,300 feet (1,310 meters) above sea level, Mulher Fort is part of the Mulher-Mora-Hargad fort complex and offers breathtaking panoramic views of the Sahyadri mountain range. This lesser-known trek is a hidden gem for history lovers and adventure seekers alike.

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πŸ“œ 1. History of Mulher Fort

🏰 Early & Medieval History

  • Mulher Fort was built during the 14th century by local rulers and later fortified by the Bahmani Sultanate.
  • It became a crucial defensive fort for the Baglan region, controlling trade routes between Maharashtra and Gujarat.

βš”οΈ Maratha & Mughal Era

  • In 1672, the Marathas captured Mulher Fort under the command of Moropant Trimbak Pingle.
  • Mulher Fort was the last fort to be surrendered by the Marathas to Aurangzeb in 1689, marking a significant event in history.
  • The fort served as a major military stronghold, storing food supplies, weapons, and war materials.

πŸ›οΈ British Era & Current Status

  • After the fall of the Maratha Empire in 1818, the British took control of Mulher Fort.
  • Today, Mulher Fort remains a trekker’s paradise, offering ancient temples, water cisterns, and fascinating ruins.

πŸš— 2. How to Reach Mulher Fort

πŸ“ Nearest Cities & Distances

LocationDistance from Mulher FortApprox. Travel Time
Nashik110 km3.5 hours
Mumbai320 km7 hours
Pune350 km8 hours
Satana85 km2 hours

πŸš† By Train

  • Nearest Railway Station: Manmad Junction (130 km)
  • From Manmad, take a local taxi or bus to Mulher village (trek base).

🚌 By Bus

  • MSRTC buses run from Mumbai, Pune, and Nashik to Satana.
  • From Satana, hire a rickshaw or private vehicle to reach the trek starting point.

πŸš– By Road (Best Option)

  • From Mumbai/Pune: Drive via NH-160 (Mumbai-Nashik Highway), then take the Satana road towards Mulher village.

πŸ₯Ύ 3. Trekking to Mulher Fort

πŸ—ΊοΈ Trekking Routes & Difficulty

RouteStarting PointDifficulty LevelTime Required
Mulher Fort RouteMulher VillageModerate3-4 hours

⏳ Best Time for Trekking

βœ… Winter (October - March) – Best time, cool weather ❄️
βœ… Post-Monsoon (September - October) – Ideal for lush greenery 🌿
❌ Avoid Monsoon (June - August) – Slippery trails & landslide risks 🌧️

πŸ” Trekking Tips

βœ”οΈ Start early (before 9 AM) to avoid heat.
βœ”οΈ Carry at least 3 liters of water per person.
βœ”οΈ Wear sturdy trekking shoes for rocky terrain.
βœ”οΈ Stick to marked trails – Some sections are steep and exposed.


🀩 4. Why You Must Visit Mulher Fort?

βœ… Former Capital of the Baglan Province 🏰
βœ… One of the Last Maratha Strongholds Before Aurangzeb’s Conquest βš”οΈ
βœ… 360Β° Views of the Sahyadri Mountain Range πŸŒ„
βœ… Perfect for Offbeat & Less Crowded Trekking Experience πŸ•οΈ
βœ… Nearby Attractions: Mora Fort, Hargad Fort & Salher Fort πŸš—


🏰 5. Important Fort Details

πŸšͺ Fort Gates (Darwazas)

Gate NameSignificance
Main Entrance GateThe only fortified entrance to Mulher Fort.

πŸ›‘οΈ Fort Towers & Structures

StructureSignificance
BastionsUsed for defensive purposes.
Rock-cut Water TanksAncient reservoirs for water storage.
Ruins of Storage HousesUsed by the Marathas for food & ammunition storage.
Goddess Mulher Devi TempleOne of the most significant temples inside the fort.

🚨 6. When to Avoid Visiting Mulher Fort

❌ During Heavy Monsoons (July-August) – High risk of landslides & slippery trails.
❌ Late Evenings/Night – No lighting, unsafe for descent.
❌ Hot Summers (April-May) – Extreme heat & dehydration risks.


⚠️ 7. Who Should Avoid This Trek?

🚷 Elderly people with mobility issues – The trek involves steep steps and uneven terrain.
🚷 People with a fear of heights – Some sections of the trail are narrow and exposed.
🚷 Young kids (under 5 years) – The rocky terrain can be risky.


πŸŽ’ 8. What to Carry for the Trek?

βœ”οΈ 3-4 liters of water per person.
βœ”οΈ Trekking shoes with a strong grip.
βœ”οΈ Cap, sunglasses, and sunscreen (for summer treks).
βœ”οΈ Raincoat/Poncho (for monsoon treks).
βœ”οΈ First aid kit (band-aids, antiseptic, painkillers).
βœ”οΈ Energy bars & dry snacks.
βœ”οΈ Power bank & fully charged phone.


πŸ’­ Final Thoughts

Mulher Fort is a must-visit for history buffs, trekkers, and adventure lovers. Whether you want to explore an ancient capital, challenge yourself with a high-altitude trek, or enjoy breathtaking views, Mulher Fort is a perfect choice.

πŸ“ Plan your trip wisely, respect nature, and enjoy the adventure! πŸšΆβ€β™‚οΈπŸ°πŸŒΏ