Rohida Fort Complete Guide to History Trekking & Travel

Prabhuling jiroli

Mar 4, 2025 9:03 am

Rohida Fort, also known as Vichitragad, is one of the most scenic and historic forts near Pune, Maharashtra. This fort was originally built during the Yadava period and later became an important part of the Maratha Empire under Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj.

Located in the Western Ghats, Rohida Fort is a perfect monsoon and winter trekking destination with stunning views, well-preserved bastions, and strong fortifications.

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πŸ“œ 1. History of Rohida Fort

🏰 Early & Medieval History

  • Rohida Fort was originally built during the Yadava dynasty in the 13th century.
  • It was a strategic fort used for controlling the trade routes between Konkan and the Deccan plateau.

βš”οΈ Maratha & British Era

  • In 1648, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj captured Rohida Fort from the Adilshahi rulers of Bijapur.
  • The fort was fortified and used as a key watchtower to safeguard Pune and nearby regions.
  • In 1818, during the Third Anglo-Maratha War, Rohida Fort was taken over by the British.
  • Unlike other forts, Rohida Fort’s walls and structures remained intact, and today, it stands as a testament to Maratha architecture and strategy.

πŸ›οΈ Current Status

  • Today, Rohida Fort is a popular trekking destination with well-preserved fort walls, bastions, and temples.
  • The view from the top is breathtaking, especially during monsoon and winter seasons.

πŸš— 2. How to Reach Rohida Fort

πŸ“ Nearest Cities & Distances

LocationDistance from Rohida FortApprox. Travel Time
Pune65 km2 hours
Mumbai220 km5 hours
Satara90 km2.5 hours

πŸš† By Train

  • Nearest Railway Station: Pune Junction (65 km)
  • From Pune, take a bus or taxi to Bajarwadi (Base Village).

🚌 By Bus

  • MSRTC buses are available from Pune to Bhor.
  • From Bhor, hire an auto-rickshaw or taxi to reach Bajarwadi village.

πŸš– By Road (Best Option)

  • From Pune: Drive via NH-48 towards Bhor, then take the Bhor-Bajarwadi Road.
  • From Mumbai: Take the Mumbai-Pune Expressway, exit at Pune, and continue towards Bhor.

πŸ₯Ύ 3. Trekking to Rohida Fort

πŸ—ΊοΈ Trekking Routes & Difficulty

RouteStarting PointDifficulty LevelTime Required
Bajarwadi RouteBajarwadi VillageModerate1.5 - 2 hours

⏳ Best Time for Trekking

βœ… Monsoon (June - September) – Best season for lush greenery & waterfalls 🌧️
βœ… Winter (October - February) – Pleasant weather ❄️
❌ Avoid Summer (March - May) – Hot & dry πŸ”₯

πŸ” Trekking Tips

βœ”οΈ Start early (before 9 AM) to avoid heat.
βœ”οΈ Carry at least 2 liters of water per person.
βœ”οΈ Wear good-quality trekking shoes.
βœ”οΈ Stick to designated trails – Some sections are steep.
βœ”οΈ Carry a raincoat if trekking during monsoon.


🀩 4. Why You Must Visit Rohida Fort?

βœ… One of the Strongest Forts in the Region – Well-preserved fort walls and bastions.
βœ… Scenic Trekking Route – Offers stunning views of Purandar, Rajgad, and Torna forts.
βœ… Easy to Moderate Trek – Suitable for beginners & experienced trekkers.
βœ… Rich History – Captured by Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj in 1648.
βœ… Less Crowded & Peaceful – Ideal for a quiet weekend trek.


🏰 5. Important Fort Details

πŸšͺ Fort Gates (Darwazas)

Gate NameSignificance
Main Entrance GateThe only entrance, still intact with original fortifications.

πŸ›‘οΈ Fort Towers & Structures

StructureSignificance
6 Bastions (Buruj)Defensive towers that provide a 360-degree view.
Lord Rohideshwar TempleAncient temple dedicated to Lord Shiva.
Water TanksLarge ancient reservoirs, still filled with water.
Fort WallsMassive walls that are still well-preserved.

🚨 6. When to Avoid Visiting Rohida Fort

❌ During Heavy Monsoons (June-August) – Trails become slippery.
❌ Late Evenings/Night – No proper lighting, risky for trekking.
❌ Hot Summers (March-May) – Extreme heat, dehydration risks.


⚠️ 7. Who Should Avoid This Trek?

🚷 Elderly people with mobility issues – The trek involves steep climbing.
🚷 People with breathing difficulties – Humidity in monsoon makes it tougher.
🚷 Young kids (under 6 years) – Unless they are experienced trekkers.


πŸŽ’ 8. What to Carry for the Trek?

βœ”οΈ 2-3 liters of water per person.
βœ”οΈ Trekking shoes with a strong grip.
βœ”οΈ Cap, sunglasses, and sunscreen (for summer treks).
βœ”οΈ Raincoat/Poncho (for monsoon treks).
βœ”οΈ First aid kit (band-aids, antiseptic, painkillers).
βœ”οΈ Energy bars & dry snacks.
βœ”οΈ Power bank & fully charged phone.


πŸ’­ Final Thoughts

Rohida Fort is a hidden gem offering breathtaking views, a historical experience, and a thrilling trek. Whether you are a history buff, trekker, or photographer, this fort is a perfect weekend getaway from Pune.

πŸ“ Plan your trip wisely, respect nature, and enjoy the adventure! πŸšΆβ€β™‚οΈπŸ°