Tung Fort, also known as Kathingad, is a beautiful hill fort in Maharashtra known for its steep climb, breathtaking views, and historical significance. Standing at 1,075 meters (3,526 feet) above sea level, Tung Fort offers panoramic views of Pawna Lake, Tikona Fort, and Lohagad Fort.

The fort was built in the 16th century and played a crucial role in Maratha history, particularly during the reign of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. Tung Trek is known for its steep ascent, making it ideal for adventure seekers.

 

📜 1. History of Tung Fort

🏰 Early & Medieval History

• Tung Fort was built in the 16th century by the Adil Shahi dynasty of Bijapur.
• It was used as a watchtower due to its steep slopes and high altitude.
• The fort’s small size indicates that it was primarily used for military surveillance rather than a large settlement.

⚔️ Maratha & British Era

• Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj captured Tung Fort in the mid-17th century during his conquest of the Konkan and Western Maharashtra region.
• The fort was later used as a military outpost to protect the Pawna Lake region.
• In 1818, the British took control of Tung Fort after defeating the Marathas.

🏛️ Current Status

• Today, Tung Fort is a popular trekking destination, offering stunning views, steep trails, and historical ruins.
• The fort walls, bastions, and temples are still intact.

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🚗 2. How to Reach Tung Fort

📍 Nearest Cities & Distances

Location	Distance from Tung Fort	Approx. Travel Time
Lonavala	25 km	1 hour
Pune	90 km	2 hours
Mumbai	120 km	2.5 hours

🚆 By Train

• Nearest Railway Station: Lonavala (25 km)
• From Lonavala, take a cab or local bus to Pawna Lake base village (Tungwadi).

🚌 By Bus

• MSRTC buses are available from Pune and Mumbai to Lonavala.
• From Lonavala, take a shared jeep or taxi to the base village.

🚖 By Road (Best Option)

• From Pune: Take the Mumbai-Pune Expressway, exit at Lonavala, and drive to Tungwadi village.
• From Mumbai: Drive via the Mumbai-Pune Expressway, exit at Lonavala, and continue to Tung Fort base.

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🥾 3. Trekking to Tung Fort

🗺️ Trekking Routes & Difficulty

Route	Starting Point	Difficulty Level	Time Required
Tungwadi Route	Tungwadi Village	Moderate to Difficult	1 - 1.5 hours

⏳ Best Time for Trekking

✅ Monsoon (June - September) – Best season for lush greenery & waterfalls 🌧️
✅ Winter (October - February) – Pleasant weather ❄️
❌ Avoid Summer (March - May) – Hot & dry 🔥

🔍 Trekking Tips

✔️ Start early (before 9 AM) to avoid heat.
✔️ Carry at least 2 liters of water per person.
✔️ Wear good-quality trekking shoes.
✔️ Stick to designated trails – Some sections are steep.
✔️ Carry a raincoat if trekking during monsoon.

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🤩 4. Why You Must Visit Tung Fort?

✅ Rich History – Built in the 16th century, later used by Shivaji Maharaj.
✅ Steep & Thrilling Trek – The trek is challenging yet rewarding.
✅ Breathtaking Views – Stunning views of Pawna Lake, Lohagad, and Tikona Fort.
✅ Perfect for Adventure Seekers – The steep ascent makes it a great monsoon trek.
✅ Less Crowded than Other Forts – A peaceful offbeat trekking destination.

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🏰 5. Important Fort Details

🚪 Fort Gates (Darwazas)

Gate Name	Significance
Main Entrance Gate	The only entry gate to the fort.

🛡️ Fort Towers & Structures

Structure	Significance
Temple of Tung Devi	Temple dedicated to Goddess Tung.
Water Tanks	Used for water storage during battles.
Fort Bastions	Defensive stone walls still intact.

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🚨 6. When to Avoid Visiting Tung Fort

❌ During Heavy Monsoons (July-August) – Trails become extremely slippery.
❌ Late Evenings/Night – No proper lighting, risky for trekking.
❌ Hot Summers (March-May) – Extreme heat, dehydration risks.

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⚠️ 7. Who Should Avoid This Trek?

🚷 Elderly people with mobility issues – The trek involves steep climbing.
🚷 People with breathing difficulties – Humidity in monsoon makes it tougher.
🚷 Young kids (under 7 years) – Unless they are experienced trekkers.

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🎒 8. What to Carry for the Trek?

✔️ 2-3 liters of water per person.
✔️ Trekking shoes with a strong grip.
✔️ Cap, sunglasses, and sunscreen (for summer treks).
✔️ Raincoat/Poncho (for monsoon treks).
✔️ First aid kit (band-aids, antiseptic, painkillers).
✔️ Energy bars & dry snacks.
✔️ Power bank & fully charged phone.

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💭 Final Thoughts

Tung Fort is a perfect blend of history, adventure, and breathtaking views. Whether you are a trekker, photographer, or history enthusiast, Tung Fort offers something unique.

📍 Plan your trip wisely, respect nature, and enjoy the adventure! 🚶‍♂️🏰