Amber Fort Rajasthan A Glorious Gem of the Pink City

Prabhuling jiroli

Apr 29, 2025 5:32 am

Amber Fort (also spelled Amer Fort), nestled in the Aravalli hills near Jaipur, is a timeless architectural marvel that combines Hindu and Mughal elements. Known for its majestic gateways, sprawling courtyards, intricate carvings, and the magical Sheesh Mahal, Amber Fort is an unmissable experience for history lovers and photographers alike.

Quick Overview

FeatureDetails
LocationAmber, Jaipur District, Rajasthan, India
Founded967 AD
Main Construction1592 AD by Raja Man Singh I
UNESCO StatusPart of Hill Forts of Rajasthan (2013)
Entry FeeIndians: ₹100 / Foreigners: ₹550
Best Time to VisitOctober to March

Early and Medieval History 🏰

Early Phase

  • Amber was originally built by the Meenas and later ruled by the Kachhwaha Rajputs.

  • The initial fortifications date back to 967 AD.

Rajput Era

  • Raja Man Singh I (1592) began major construction of the present structure.

  • Enhanced further by Raja Jai Singh I and Sawai Jai Singh II.

  • Served as the capital of the Kachhwaha dynasty until 1727 when Jaipur was established.


Why Visit Amber Fort? 💼

  • Sheesh Mahal (Mirror Palace): Mesmerizing reflections.

  • Cultural Shows: Light and sound shows narrating Amber’s history.

  • Mughal-Rajput Architecture: Blend of marble, red sandstone, frescoes.

  • Elephant Rides (optional): Traditional ride up to the fort.

  • Jaigarh Fort Connection: Hidden passages connect to Jaigarh Fort above.


How to Reach Amber Fort ✈️🚌🚄

By Air:

  • Nearest Airport: Jaipur International Airport (approx 20 km)

By Train:

  • Nearest Station: Jaipur Railway Station (13 km)

By Road:

  • Connected by local buses, taxis, and autos.

  • Tourists often hire cabs or take guided heritage tours from Jaipur city.


Trekking to Amber Fort 🥾

Routes:

  • Main Route: From the base (near Maota Lake), a 10–15 min uphill walk.

  • Elephant Path: For those taking the elephant ride.

  • Hidden Tunnel: From Jaigarh Fort – adventurous 1.5 km route.

Trekking Tips ✅

  • Go early morning or late afternoon to avoid the heat.

  • Stay hydrated and wear a cap.

  • Avoid slippery paths during the monsoon.

What to Carry 🎒

  • Sunscreen and hat

  • Water bottle

  • Camera / Phone for pictures

  • Entry ticket and ID proof

  • Comfortable walking shoes

  • Sunglasses and hand towel


Main Attractions and Architecture 🏛️

Gates (Pols)

Gate NameDescription
Suraj PolMain entrance, means 'Sun Gate'.
Chand PolMoon Gate, entrance to the public courtyard.
Ganesh PolDecorative gateway to private palaces.

Key Structures

  • Diwan-i-Aam (Hall of Public Audience)

  • Diwan-i-Khas (Hall of Private Audience)

  • Sheesh Mahal (Mirror Palace)

  • Sukh Niwas (Cool chambers with water flow systems)

  • Zenana (Women's quarters)


Things to Do 📸

  • Attend the Light & Sound Show (Evening)

  • Explore Jaigarh Fort via the secret tunnel

  • Ride an elephant up the fort entrance (optional)

  • Take a guide for a rich historical experience

  • Visit Maota Lake at the base of the fort

Things to Avoid ❌

  • Avoid overpaying local vendors; stick to official shops.

  • Don’t rely solely on Google Maps inside the fort – guides help.

  • Avoid the fort in peak afternoon during summer.

Best Time to Visit 🌄

  • October to March: Pleasant weather for exploration.

When to Avoid

  • April to June: Very hot, temperatures above 40°C.

  • Monsoon (July–Sept): Rain may affect open area views.

Whom Should Avoid Trekking?

  • Elderly with leg or back issues (opt for vehicles/elephants).

  • Very young children (carry strollers or opt for guided tours).


Fascinating Facts About Amber Fort 📌

  • The Sheesh Mahal was used to create “light” using only one lamp.

  • Featured in Bollywood films like Jodha Akbar and Bajirao Mastani.

  • Connected to Jaigarh Fort via a 1.5 km tunnel.

  • Raja Man Singh was one of the Navratnas (Nine Gems) in Akbar’s court.

Local Legends & Myths 🧙‍♂️

  • Some believe secret treasure lies beneath the fort.

  • Ghost tales around the tunnel connecting Jaigarh to Amber.


Accommodation Options 🏨

Hotel NameDistance from FortPrice Range
Trident Jaipur2 kmLuxury
Hotel Amer View1 kmBudget
KK Royal Hotel & Convention1.5 kmMid-Range

Travel Tips 🧭

  • Hire a guide for detailed insights.

  • Carry cash for small vendors and entrance tickets.

  • Visit early morning or after 4 PM to avoid crowds.

Summary Table

SectionHighlights
HistoryBuilt in 967 AD, developed by Rajputs
Trekking InfoShort 10–15 min uphill + Jaigarh tunnel option
Must-Carry ItemsWater, camera, hat, ID, shoes
Main AttractionsSheesh Mahal, Diwan-i-Aam, Ganesh Pol
Best TimeOctober to March
AvoidMidday Summer & Monsoon

Conclusion ❤️

Amber Fort is not just a historical fort; it is a living museum of the grandeur and lifestyle of Rajput royalty. With every step inside, you'll be amazed by its mirrored halls, hidden tunnels, and powerful gateways. Whether you’re a photographer, historian, or traveler – Amber Fort is a treasure you shouldn’t miss.