Bala Quila Alwar Fort Rajasthan The Majestic Guardian of the Aravallis

Prabhuling jiroli

May 10, 2025 3:32 pm

Bala Quila, or Alwar Fort, is an ancient fortress crowning the Aravalli Hills above Alwar city in Rajasthan. Dating back over a millennium, the fort has witnessed the reign of Rajputs, Mughals, Marathas, and the British. Known for its strategic military architecture and panoramic views, it stands as a timeless sentinel watching over the lush plains of Alwar.

Quick Overview

FeatureDetails
LocationAlwar, Rajasthan, India
FoundedOriginally 10th century (reconstructed 1550s)
FounderNikumbh Rajputs (later rebuilt by Hasan Khan Mewati)
Elevation300 meters above city level
Fort Length5 km long
Entry FeeFree (ID required at check post)
Best Time to VisitOctober to March

History of Bala Quila 📜

Early Foundation

  • Originally constructed by the Nikumbh Rajputs in the 10th century.

  • Captured and rebuilt by Hasan Khan Mewati in the mid-16th century.

Strategic Importance

  • Passed through the hands of Mughals, Jats, Marathas, and later the British.

  • Played a significant role as a military post and watchtower over the Delhi-Ajmer route.

Present Day

  • Though in ruins, the fort’s walls, towers, and bastions are largely intact.

  • Managed by the Archaeological Department and Alwar Forest Division.


Why Visit Bala Quila? 💼

  • UNTOUCHED NATURE: Surrounded by forest and wildlife.

  • ANCIENT STRATEGIC FORTRESS: A non-touristy, offbeat gem.

  • PANORAMIC CITY VIEWS: Breathtaking vistas from the ramparts.

  • HERITAGE RUINS: A glimpse into medieval Rajput and Mughal engineering.


How to Reach Bala Quila ✈️🚄🚌

By Air:

  • Nearest Airport: Jaipur International Airport (150 km)

By Train:

  • Alwar Junction Railway Station (5 km to fort base)

By Road:

  • Alwar is well connected via National Highways.

  • Cabs or auto-rickshaws to Bala Quila base checkpoint (Forest Office gate).


Trekking Routes to Bala Quila 🥾

Route Access:

  1. Forest Checkpost Route: Main road entry via vehicle (limited public access).

  2. Trekking Route via Bala Quila Forest Trail: Starts near the City Palace.

Trek Details:

RouteDurationDifficultyNotes
Forest Road (with permit)20 minEasyBy vehicle (permit from forest office)
Trekking Trail (foot trail)45–60 minModerateScenic route through nature

What to Carry 🎒

  • Government ID (mandatory)

  • Water and snacks

  • Trekking shoes

  • Sun protection gear

  • Camera/binoculars (optional wildlife sighting)


Gates and Towers of Bala Quila 🏰

NameDescription
Jai PolVictory Gate, main entry gate
Suraj PolEast-facing gate welcoming the morning sun
Laxman PolFlanked by massive bastions
Chand PolSmaller ceremonial gate
15 WatchtowersKey surveillance points across the walls

Things to Do 📸

  • Take a guided nature trek with forest rangers.

  • Explore the old watchtowers and ramparts.

  • Watch the sunset over Alwar city.

  • Visit the nearby Sagar Lake and City Palace Museum.

Things to Avoid ❌

  • Entry without valid ID.

  • Trekking after 4 PM (gates close).

  • Littering or feeding wild animals.


Best Time to Visit 🌄

  • October to March: Ideal weather for trekking and views.

When to Avoid

  • April–June: Hot and exhausting.

  • Monsoon (July–September): Muddy and risk of landslides.

Whom Should Avoid

  • Elderly or individuals with limited mobility (steep climbs).

  • Children without adult supervision.

  • Those unaccustomed to long walks or heat.


Fascinating Facts About Bala Quila 📌

  • One of the few forts not turned into a palace.

  • Bats, peacocks, panthers, and wild boars inhabit the area.

  • Legends say Prithviraj Chauhan once held this region.

  • Fort has 446 musketry holes and cannon placements.


Accommodation in Alwar 🏨

Hotel NameTypeDistance from Fort
Neemrana’s Hill Fort KesroliHeritage12 km
MGB Hotel AlwarMid-Range5 km
Sparrow Inn by MGBBudget5 km

Travel Tips 🧭

  • Visit Bala Quila early morning for the best weather.

  • Combine with Sariska Tiger Reserve or Alwar Palace in a day trip.

  • Carry a hardcopy permit if visiting by vehicle.


Summary Table

SectionHighlights
History10th century origins, rebuilt in 16th century
Trekking RoutesForest road and nature trail
Must-Carry ItemsID, shoes, water, sunhat, camera
Main AttractionsRamparts, gates, towers, wildlife, city view
Best Time to VisitOctober to March
AvoidSummer heat and late afternoon entry

Conclusion ❤️

Bala Quila is not just a fort—it’s a historical wilderness trek. Set against the backdrop of Aravallis, it's an unforgettable blend of architecture, adventure, and ancient pride. For those seeking hidden history and scenic solitude, Alwar Fort is an ideal offbeat destination.